SYNTAX
النحو
النحو
DEFINITION:
that knowledge which shows us how to join a noun, verb and particle to form a correct sentence as well as what the condition (i 'raab) of the last letter of a word should be.
SUBJECT MATTER :
words and sentences.
OBJECT :
to ultimately understand the Quraan and Hadeeth, thereby gaining the pleasure of Allah Ta'aalaa.
THE WORD
الكــلـــمة
الكــلـــمة
1. اسم (Noun)
2. فعل (Verb)
3. حرف (Particle)
2. فعل (Verb)
3. حرف (Particle)
1. Noun
: name of a person, place or object.
: does not have any tense.
eg. رَجـُــلٌ man الـْـبـَـيـْـتُ the house
NB. A noun can never have a tanween and an ال at the same time.
: does not have any tense.
eg. رَجـُــلٌ man الـْـبـَـيـْـتُ the house
NB. A noun can never have a tanween and an ال at the same time.
2. Verb :
: that word which denotes an action.
: has a tense.
eg. ضـَــرَبَ He hit. نـَـصـَـرَ He helped.
NB. A verb can never have a tanween or an ال
: has a tense.
eg. ضـَــرَبَ He hit. نـَـصـَـرَ He helped.
NB. A verb can never have a tanween or an ال
: that word, the meaning of which cannot be understood without joining a noun or verb or both
to it.
eg. مـِـنْ from عـَــلـَــى on top
to it.
eg. مـِـنْ from عـَــلـَــى on top
Rujukan :
تسهيل النحو ARABIC GRAMMAR - SYNTAX - MADE EASY . MADRASAH ISLAMIYYAH BENONI